Bug-out bag
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Off-the-shelf Red Cross preparedness kit .
A bug-out bag[1][2] is a portable kit that contains the items one would require to survive for seventy-two hours[3][4] when evacuating from a disaster. It is also known as a 72-hour kit,[5] a grab bag,[6] a battle box, and other popular names include GO Bag and GOOD (Get Out Of Dodge)[7] bag. The focus is on evacuation, rather than long-term survival, distinguishing the bug-out bag from a survival kit, a boating or aviation emergency kit, or a fixed-site disaster supplies kit. The kits are also popular in the survivalism subculture.[8]
The term "bug-out bag" is related to, and possibly derived from, the "bail-out bag" emergency kit many military aviators carry. The concept passed into wide usage among other military and law enforcement personnel, though the "bail-out bag" is as likely to include emergency gear for going into an emergency situation as for escaping an emergency.[9]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bug-out_bagTypical contents
The suggested contents of a bug-out bag vary, but most of the following are usually included:[11][12][13]
Enough food and water to last for 72 hours. This includes: Water for washing, drinking and cooking. Canada recommends 2 litres per person per day for drinking plus an additional 2 litres per person per day for cleaning and hygiene.[14] New Zealand recommends 3 litres per person per day for drinking[15] US recommends 1 gallon (3.78 litres) per person per day.[16]
Non-perishable food[17]
water purification supplies
Cooking supplies[18]
A first aid kit[19]
Fire starting tool (e.g., matches, ferrocerium rod, lighter, etc.)
A disaster plan including location of emergency centers, rallying points, possible evacuation routes etc.
Professional emergency literature explaining what to do in various types of disaster, studied and understood before the actual disaster but kept for reference
Maps and travel information[20]
Standard camping equipment, including sanitation supplies[21]
Weather appropriate clothing (e.g., poncho, headwear, gloves, etc.)
Bedding items such as sleeping bags and blankets[22]
Enough medicine to last an extended evacuation period
Medical records
Pet, child, and elderly care needs[23]
Battery or crank operated Radio.[24]
Lighting (battery or crank operated flashlight, glow sticks).[25]
Firearms and appropriate ammunition
Cash and change, as electronic banking transactions may not be available during the initial period following an emergency or evacuation
Positive Identification, such as drivers license, state I.D. card, or social security card
Fixed-blade and folding knife
Duct Tape and rope/para-cord
Plastic tarps for shelter and water collection
Slingshot, pellet gun, blowgun or other small game hunting equipment
Wire for binding and animal traps